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Chennai ITAT: Deletes Notional Interest Adjustment on Outstanding Receivables for Debt-Free Company

Chennai ITAT: Deletes Notional Interest Adjustment on Outstanding Receivables for Debt-Free Company

Chennai ITAT: Deletes Notional Interest Adjustment on Outstanding Receivables for Debt-Free Company

Sep 26, 2026

Trimble Information Technologies India Private Limited (“the assessee”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Trimble Inc., USA, is engaged in software development, application services, internet services and IT-enabled services for its holding company and group companies. For AY 2022-23, the TPO proposed a TP adjustment of ₹32,945 towards interest on outstanding receivables, which was sustained by the DRP. The assessee also challenged the disallowance of ESOP expenditure of ₹7.50 crore.

Contentions:

Assessee

Revenue

The assessee submitted that it was a debt-free company, with no debts outstanding as at 31.03.2022, and therefore the outstanding receivables did not represent any financing arrangement or interest-bearing accommodation to the AEs. It also relied on its own case for AY 2020-21, where a similar TP adjustment had been deleted.

The Revenue supported the orders of the TPO and DRP and the levy of interest on outstanding receivables. The lower authorities had treated the delayed receivables as warranting a separate TP adjustment.

The assessee submitted that the ESOP expenditure was incurred in relation to its employees. The amount recovered from employees was remitted to the parent company, whose shares were allotted to the employees under the ESOP scheme, and such expenditure was allowable under Section 37(1).

The AO disallowed the ESOP expenditure, and the DRP confirmed the disallowance of ₹7.50 crore, on the ground that the ESOP expenditure was capital in nature.

Court’s Judgement

The ITAT noted that the assessee was a debt-free company and followed the decision of the Coordinate Bench in the assessee's own case. Accordingly, no interest adjustment on outstanding receivables was warranted

The ITAT, following the consistent judicial precedents including Biocon Ltd., held that ESOP expenditure was an allowable business expenditure and directed the deletion of the disallowance.

Chennai ITAT deleted the TP adjustment towards interest on outstanding receivables, noting that the assessee was a debt-free company and following the Tribunal’s decision in the assessee’s own case for AY 2020-21. The Tribunal also deleted the disallowance of ESOP expenditure, holding that the expenditure was allowable as a deduction under Section 37(1) based on the judicial precedents considered

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